Name of Experiment: Mixture Separation
Materials
- Canister filled with salt, sand, and iron filings
- Beakers
- Magnet
- Plastic bag
- Coffee filters
- Hot plate
- Triple beam balance
- Glass stirrer
Procedure:
- Arrange materials
- Find the mass of the substances in the canister and record it
- Separate iron
- Use the magnet in the plastic bag to attract the iron filings
- Pull away the magnet inside the plastic bag to let the filings fall onto an empty coffee filter
- Repeat to filter out sand and salt
- Find the mass of the iron filings and record it
- Separate sand
- Add a small amount (about 50 mL) water to a beaker
- Pour in the salt and sand mixture
- Stir to dissolve salt
- Strain through a coffee filter into another beaker to separate saltwater and sand
- Allow salt to dry out
- Find mass of sand and record it
- Separate salt
- Place beaker with saltwater onto hot plate
- Turn hot plate to high to boil off water
- When water has boiled off, find the mass of the salt and record it
- Clean up
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